Thursday, March 28, 2019
Bach Essay -- essays research papers fc
Johanna Sebastian bach was a composer of the Baroque era, the most historied member of a long family of northern German musicians. Although he was admired by his contemporaries generally as an outstanding harpsichordist, organist, and expert on organ building. bachelor is nowadays generally regarded as one of the greatest composers of all sentence and is celebrated as the creator of the Brandenburg Concertos, The Well-Tempered Clavier, the Mass in B Minor, and numerous early(a) masterpieces of church and instrumental music. Appearing at a propitious scrap in the history of music, Bach was able to survey and bring in concert the principal styles, forms, and national traditions that had developed during preceding generations and, by virtue of his synthesis, better them all.J.S. Bach was born at Eisenach, Thuringia, on March 21, 1685, the youngest child of Johann Ambrosius Bach and Elisabeth Lammerhirt. Ambrosius was a string player, employed by the town council and the ducal coquette of Eisenach. Johann Sebastian started school in 1692 or 1693 and did well in spite of rat absences. Of his musical education at this time, nonhing definite is known however, he may have picked up the rudiments of string playing from his father, and no doubt he attended the Georgen Church, where Johann Christoph Bach was organist until 1703. This Christoph had been a pupil of the potent keyboard composer, Johann Pachelbel and he appargonntly gave Johann Sebastian his first formal keyboard lessons. The young Bach over again did well at school, until in 1700 his voice secured him a place in a select choir of poor boys at the school at the Michaels Church, Luneburg. He seems to have returned to Thuringia in the late summer of 1702. By this time he was already a reasonably proficient organist. His experience at Luneburg, if not at Ohrdruf, had turned him away from the secular string-playing tradition, though not exclusively, a composer and performer of keyboard and 2sacred m usic. The next few months are wrapped in mystery, but by March 4, 1703, he was a member of the orchestra employed by Johann Ernst, Duke von Weimar. This post was a mere stopgap he probably already had his eye on the organ past being built at the tonic Church in Arnstadt. When it was finished, he helped test the organ in August 1703 he was appointed organist at the age of 18. Arnstadt documents imply that he had been court orga... ... contemporary Handel, Bach was the belong great representative of the Baroque era in an age which was already reflecting the Baroque style. For about 50 years after Bachs death, his music was neglected. This was merely natural in the days of Haydn and Mozart, no one could be pass judgment to take much interest in a composer who had been considered old-fashioned redden in his lifetimeespecially since his music was not readily available, and one-half of it, the church cantatas, was fast becoming useless as a core of changes in religious thought. A t the same time, musicians of the late 18th light speed were neither so ignorant of Bachs music nor so insensitive to its learn as some modern authors have suggested. Emanuel Bachs debt to his father was considerable, and Bach exercised a profound and acknowledged influence directly on Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven. Works CitedFarb, Peter. large(p) Lives Great Deeds. New York Readers Digest Association. 1964.Kirby, F.E. A short History of Keyboard Music. New York The Free Press. 1966.Kupferberg, Herbert. Basically Bach. New York McGraw-Hill. 1985.Schonberg, Harold. The Lives of the Great Composers. New York W.W. Norton. 1970.
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